AAA Spray (Manx), abciximab, Abelcet (Liposome Company), Abidec (Warner-Lambert Consumer Healthcare), acamprosate calcium, acarbose, Accolate (AstraZeneca), Accupro (Parke-Davis Medical), Accuretic (Parke-Davis Medical), acebutolol, aceclofenac, ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors), acemetacin, acenocoumarol, Acepril (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), acetazolamide, acetic acid, acetylcholine, acetylcholine chloride, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, acetylcysteine, acetylsalicylic acid, Acezide (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), Achromycin (Wyeth Laboratories), aciclovir (acyclovir), Acid-Eze (Norton Healthcare)…
anti-D (RH0) immunoglobulin, antidiabetic drugs, antidiarrhoeal drugs, antidiuretic hormone, antiemetics, antiepileptic drugs, antifibrinolytic drugs, antifungal drugs, antihaemophilic factor, antihelminthics, antihistamines (H1-receptor antagonists), antihypertensive drugs (antihypertensives), anti-inflammatory drugs, antimetabolites, antimicrobial drugs, antimuscarinic drugs (anticholinergic drugs), anti-oestrogens, antiparkinsonian drugs, antiplatelet drugs, Antipressan (APS-Berk), antipruritics, antipsychotic drugs (neuroleptic drugs), antipyretics, antisecretory drug, antiseptic, antispasmodics, antitussives, antiviral drugs, Anturan (Novartis Consumer Health)…
Bismag Tablets (Whitehall Laboratories), bismuth aluminate, bismuth oxide, bismuth subgallate, bismuth subnitrate and iodoform, bismuth subsalicylate, Bisodol Antacid Powder (Whitehall Laboratories), Bisodol Antacid Tablets, Bisodol Extra Strong Mint (Whitehall Laboratories), Bisodol Extra Tablets (Whitehall Laboratories), bisoprolol fumarate, bisphosphonates, Blemix (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), bleomycin, Blocadren (Merck Sharp & Dohme), BN Liniment (3M Health Care), Bocasan (Oral-B Laboratories), Bonefos (Boehringer Ingelheim), bone marrow suppression, Bonjela (Reckitt & Colman), Boots Allergy Relief Antihistamine Tablets (Boots)…
cephalexin (cefalexin), cephalosporins, cephamandole (cefamandole), cephazolin (cefazolin), cephradine (cefradine), Ceporex (GlaxoWellcome), Cerebrovase (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), Ceredase (Genzyme Therapeutics), Cerezyme (Genzyme Therapeutics), cerivastatin, certoparin, Cerubidin (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer), Cerumol (Laboratories for Applied Biology), cetalkonium chloride, Cetavlex (AstraZeneca), cetirizine hydrochloride, cetrimide (cetrimonium bromide), cetylpyridinium chloride, charcoal, chemotherapy, Chemotrim Paediatric (Rosemont Pharmaceuticals), chenodeoxycholic acid, Chimax (Chiron), Chloractil (DDSA Pharmaceuticals), chloral betaine (cloral betaine), chloral hydrate…
Cystrin (Lorex Synthélabo), Cytacon (Goldshield Pharmaceuticals), Cytamen (Medeva), cytarabine, cytoprotectant, Cytosar (Pharmacia & Upjohn), Cytotec (Searle), cytotoxic antibiotics, cytotoxic drugs, dacarbazine, dactinomycin (actinomycin D), Daktacort (Janssen-Cilag), Daktarin (Janssen-Cilag), Dalacin, Dalacin C, Dalacin T (Pharmacia & Upjohn), Dalivit (Eastern Pharmaceuticals), Dalmane (Roche Products), dalteparin sodium, danaparoid sodium, danazol, Danol (Sanofi Winthrop), danthron, (dantron), Dantrium (Procter & Gamble)…
dornase alfa, dorzolamide, Dostinex (Pharmacia & Upjohn), dosulepin hydrochloride, Dothapax (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), dothiepin hydrochloride (dosulepin hydrochloride), Double Check (Family Planning Sales), Dovonex (Leo Pharmaceuticals), doxapram hydrochloride, doxazosin, doxepin, doxorubicin, doxycycline, doxylamine, Doxylar (Lagap Pharmaceuticals), Dozic (Rosemont Pharmaceuticals), Dramamine (Searle), Drapolene Cream (Warner-Lambert Consumer Healthcare), Driclor (Stiefel Laboratories), Dristan Decongestant Tablets (Whitehall Laboratories), Dristan Nasal Spray (Whitehall Laboratories), Drogenil (Schering-Plough), Droleptan (Janssen-Cilag)…
Fenox (Seton Scholl Healthcare), Fentamox (Opus), fentanyl, Fentazin (Goldshield Pharmaceuticals), fenticonazole, Feospan (Medeva), Ferfolic SV (Sinclair Pharmaceuticals), ferric ammonium citrate, ferric hydroxide sucrose, Ferrograd (Abbott Laboratories), Ferrograd C (Abbott Laboratories), Ferrograd Folic (Abbott Laboratories), ferrous fumarate, ferrous gluconate, ferrous glycine sulphate, ferrous sulphate, Fersaday (Goldshield Pharmaceuticals), Fersamal (Goldshield Pharmaceuticals), Fertiral (Hoechst Marion Roussel), Fesovit Z (Medeva), fexofenadine hydrochloride, fibrates, fibrinolytic drugs, Fibro-Vein (STD Pharmaceutical Products)…
haemophilia, haemorrhoids (piles), haemostatic drugs, Halciderm (Bristol-Myers Squibb), halcinonide, Haldol, Haldol Decanoate (Janssen-Cilag), Halfan (SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals), Half-Beta Prograne (Tillomed Laboratories), Half-Inderal LA (AstraZeneca), Half Securon SR (Knoll), Half Sinemet CR (Du Pont Pharmaceuticals), halibut-liver oil, halofantrine hydrochloride, haloperidol, Halycitrol (Laboratories for Applied Biology), hamamelis (witch hazel), Harmogen (Pharmacia & Upjohn), Hay-Crom (Norton Healthcare), Haymine (Pharmax)…
locare (CIBA Vision Ophthalmics), Isordil Tembids (Monmouth Pharmaceuticals), isosorbide dinitrate, isosorbide mononitrate, Isotard (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), Isotonic Gentamicin Injection (Baxter Healthcare), isotretinoin, Isotrex (Stiefel Laboratories), Isotrexin (Stiefel Laboratories), Isovorin (Wyeth Laboratories), ispaghula husk, isradipine, Istin (Pfizer), itraconazole, Jackson's All Fours (Anglian Pharma), Japp's Health Salts (Roche Products), J Collis Browne's Mixture (Seton Scholl Healthcare), J Collis Browne's Tablets (Seton Scholl Healthcare), Jectofer (AstraZeneca)…
magnesium carbonate, magnesium citrate, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium salts, magnesium sulphate, magnesium trisilicate, malaria, Malarone (GlaxoWellcome), malathion, malic acid, Malix (Lagap Pharmaceuticals), Maloprim (GlaxoWellcome), Manerix (Roche Products), Manevac (Galen), Manusept (Seton Scholl Healthcare), MAOIs, maprotiline hydrochloride, Marevan (Goldshield Pharmaceuticals), Marvelon (Organon Laboratories), Masnoderm (Dominion Pharma), Maxalt, Maxalt Melt (Merck Sharp & Dohme), Maxepa (Seven Seas), Maxidex (Alcon Laboratories), Maximum Strength Aspro Clear (Roche Products)…
MUSE (AstraZeneca), mustard oil, mustine hydrochloride (chlormethine hydrochloride), MXL (Napp Pharmaceuticals), Mycardol (Sanofi Winthrop), Mycifradin (Pharmacia & Upjohn), Mycil Foot Spray (Crookes Healthcare), Mycil Gold (Crookes Healthcare), Mycil Ointment (Crookes Healthcare), Mycil Powder (Crookes Healthcare), Mycobutin (Pharmacia & Upjohn), mycophenolate mofetil, Mycota (Seton Scholl Healthcare), Mydriacyl (Alcon Laboratories), Mydrilate (Boehringer Ingelheim), Myleran (GlaxoWellcome), Myocrisin (Rh⊚ne-Poulenc Rorer), Myotonine (Glenwood Laboratories), Mysoline (AstraZeneca)…
Orlept (CP Pharmaceuticals), orlistat, Orovite Comploment B6 (Seton Scholl Healthcare), orphenadrine, ORT, Ortho-Creme (Janssen-Cilag), Ortho Dienoestrol (Janssen-Cilag), Orthoforms (Janssen-Cilag), Ortho-Gynest (Janssen-Cilag), Orudis (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer), Oruvail (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer), Osmolax (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), osmotic laxatives, Ossopan (Sanofi Winthrop), Ostram (Merck Pharmaceuticals), OTC, Otex (DDD), Otomize (Stafford-Miller), Otosporin (GlaxoWellcome), Otrivine (Novartis Consumer Health)…
Proprietary preparations, Preconceive (Lane Health Products), Precortisyl Forte (Hoechst Marion Roussel), Predenema (Pharmax), Predfoam (Pharmax), Pred Forte (Allergan), Prednesol (GlaxoWellcome), prednisolone, prednisone, Predsol (Medeva), Predsol-N (Medeva), Pregaday (Medeva), Pregnacare (Robinson Healthcare), Pregnyl (Organon Laboratories), Premarin (Wyeth Laboratories), Premique (Wyeth Laboratories), Premique Cycle (Wyeth Laboratories), Prempak-C (Wyeth Laboratories), Prepadine (APS-Berk), Preparation H (Whitehall Laboratories), Prepidil (Pharmacia & Upjohn)…
RoC (Johnson & Johnson), Roferon-A (Roche Products), Rogitine (Novartis Pharmaceuticals), Rohypnol (Roche Products), Rommix (Ashbourne Pharmaceuticals), Ronicol (Tillomed Laboratories), ropinirole, rose bengal, Rowachol (Rowa Pharmaceuticals), Rowatinex (Rowa Pharmaceuticals), Rozex (Stafford-Miller), rubefacients (counterirritants), Rusyde (Cox Pharmaceuticals; CP Pharmaceuticals), Rynacrom (Pantheon Healthcare), Rynacrom Compound (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer), Rythmodan, Rythmodan Retard (Hoechst Marion Roussel), Sabril (Hoechst Marion Roussel), Saizen (Serono Laboratories), Salactol (Dermal Laboratories))…
sulphinpyrazone (sulfinpyrazone), sulphonamides, sulphonylureas, sulphur, sulpiride, Sulpitil (Pharmacia & Upjohn), Sultrin (Janssen-Cilag), sumatriptan, Sun E45 (Crookes Healthcare), sunscreen preparations, suppository, supraventricular tachycardia, Suprax (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer), Suprecur (Shire Pharmaceuticals), Suprefact (Shire Pharmaceuticals), surfactant, Surgam, Surgam SA (Florizel), Surmontil (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer), Survanta (Abbott Laboratories), Suscard (Pharmax), Sustac (Pharmax), sustained-release preparation, Sustanon 100, Sustanon 250 (Organon Laboratories)…
Tritace (Hoechst Marion Roussel), Trobocin (Pharmacia & Upjohn), Tropergen (Norgine), tropicamide, tropisetron, Tropium (DDSA Pharmaceuticals), Trosyl (Pfizer), Trusopt (Merck Sharp & Dohme), Tryptizol (Merck Sharp & Dohme), tryptophan, tuberculosis, Tuinal (Flynn Pharma), tulobuterol hydrochloride, Tums (SmithKline Beecham Consumer Healthcare), turpentine oil, Tylex (Schwartz Pharma), tyrothricin, Tyrozets (Johnson & Johnson), Ubretid (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer), Ucerax (UCB Pharma), Ukidan (Serono Laboratories)…
a- (an-) prefix denoting, AA n., AAA n., A and E medicine n., ab- prefix denoting, abarticulation (ab-ar-tik-yoo-lay-shŏn) n., abbreviated injury scale (a-bree-vi-ay-tid) n., abdomen (ab-dŏm-ĕn) n., abdominal thrusts (Heimlich manoeuvre) pl. n., abdominoperineal excision (ăb-dom-in-oh-pe-ri-nee-ăl) n., abducens nerve (ăb-dew-sĕnz) n.…
albinism (al-bin-izm) n., albino (al-bee-noh) n., Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy (awl-bryts) n., albumin (al-bew-min) n., albuminuria (proteinuria) (al-bew-min-yoor-iă) n., albumose (al-bew-mohz) n., alcaptonuria (alkaptonuria) (al-kap-tŏn-yoor-iă) n., alclometazone (al-kloh-met-ă-zohn) n., alcohol (al-kŏ-hol) n.…
anticonvulsant (anti-kŏn-vul-sănt) n., anti D n., antidepressant (anti-di-press-ănt) n., antidiabetic drugs (anti-dy-ă-bet-ik) pl. n., antidiuretic hormone (ADH) (anti-dy-yoor-et-ik) n., antidote (an-ti-doht) n., antiemetic (anti-i-met-ik) n., antiepileptic drug (anti-epi-lep-tik) n., antifibrinolytic (anti-fib-rin-ŏ-lit-ik) adj.…
atracurium besilate (at-ră-kewr-iŭm bes-il-ayt) n., atresia (ă-tree-ziă) n., atri- (atrio-) combining form denoting, atrial (ay-tri-ăl) adj., atrioventricular (AV) (ay-tri-oh-ven-trik-yoo-ler) adj., atrioventricular bundle (AV bundle, bundle of His) n., atrioventricular node (AV node) n., at-risk register n., atrium (ay-tri-ŭm) n. (pl. atria)…
bilharziasis (bil-harts-I-ă-sis) n., bili- combining form denoting, biliary (bil-yer-i) adj., bilious (bil-yŭs) adj., bilirubin (bili-roo-bin) n., biliuria (choluria) (bili-yoor-iă) n., biliverdin (bili-ver-din) n., Billings method (bil-ingz) n., Billroth's operation (bil-rohts) n., bimanual (by-man-yoo-ăl) adj.…
bulb (bulb) n., bulbar (bul-ber) adj., bulbourethral glands (bul-bo-yoor-ee-thrăl) n., bulimia (bew-lim-iă) n., bulla (buul-ă) n. (pl. bullae), Buller's shield (buul-erz) n., bullous pemphigoid (buul-ŭs) n., bumetanide (bew-met-ă-nyd) n., bundle (bun-d'l) n., bundle branch block (BBB) n., bundle of His (hiss) n.…
-cele (-coele) combining form denoting, cell (sel) n., cell division n., cellulitis (sel-yoo-ly-tis) n., cellulose (sel-yoo-lohz) n., Celsius temperature (centigrade temperature) (sel-si-ŭs) n., CEMACH n., cement (si-ment) n., cementum (cement) (si-men-tŭm) n., censor (sen-ser) n., -centesis combining form denoting, centi- prefix denoting, centigrade temperature (sent-i-grayd) n.…
CIWA-Ar (Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol, revised scale) n., CJD n., clamp (klamp) n., clasp-knife rigidity (klahsp-nyf) n., claudication (klaw-di-kay-shŏn) n., claustrophobia (klaw-strŏ-foh-biă) n., clavicle (klav-i-kŭl) n., clavulanic acid (klav-yoo-lan-ik) n., clavus (klay-vŭs) n., claw-foot (klaw-fuut) n., claw-hand (klaw-hand) n.…
coprolalia (kop-rŏ-lay-liă) n., coprolith (kop-rŏ-lith) n., coproporphyrin (kop-rŏ-por-fi-rin) n., copulation (kop-yoo-lay-shŏn) n., cor (kor) n., coracoid process (ko-ră-koid) n., cord (kord) n., cordectomy (kor-dek-tŏmi) n., cordocentesis (kor-doh-sen-tee-sis) n., cordotomy (chordotomy) (kor-dot-ŏmi) n.…
Dandy-Walker syndrome (dan-di wawk-er) n., dangerous drugs (dayn-jer-ŭs) pl. n., dantrolene (dan-troh-leen) n., dapsone (dap-sohn) n., dark adaptation (dark) n., daunorubicin (daw-noh-roo-bi-sin) n., dawn phenomenon (Somogyi effect) (dawn) n., day blindness (day) n., day-case surgery n., day hospital n., D cells pl. n., DCIS n.…
dis- prefix denoting, disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) (anti-roo-mat-ik) n., disimpaction (dis-im-pak-shŏn) n., disinfectant (dis-in-fek-tănt) n., disinfection (dis-in-fek-shŏn) n., disinfestation (dis-in-fes-tay-shŏn) n., dislocation (luxation) (dis-lŏ-kay-shŏn) n., disopyramide (dy-soh-py-ră-myd) n., disorientation (dis-or-i-ĕn-tay-shŏn) n.…
effusion (i-few-zhŏn) n., eformoterol (ef-or-moh-ter-ol) n., egg cell (eg) n., ego (eg-oh) n., Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (ay-lerz dan-los) n., Ehrlich's theory (air-liks) n., EIA n., eidetic (I-det-ik) adj., Eisenmenger reaction (I-zĕn-meng-er) n., ejaculation (i-jak-yoo-lay-shŏn) n.…
episiotomy (ep-izi-ot-ŏmi) n., epispadias (epi-spay-di-ăs) n., epistaxis (epi-staks-iss) n., epithalaxia (epi-thal-aks-iă) n., epithelialization (epi-th'ee-li-ă-ly-zay-shŏn) n., epithelioma (epi-th'ee-li-oh-mă) n., epithelium (epi-theel-iŭm) n., epoetin (recombinant human erythropoietin) (ep-oh-ee-tin) n.…
fenbufen (fen-bew-fĕn) n., fenestra (fi-nes-tră) n., fenestration (fen-i-stray-shŏn) n., fenofibrate (fen-oh-fy-brayt) n., fenoprofen (fen-oh-proh-fĕn) n., fentanyl (fen-tă-nyl) n., fermentation (fer-men-tay-shŏn) n., ferning (fern-ing) n., ferri- (ferro-) combining form denoting, ferrous sulphate (fe-rŭs) n.…
gait (gayt) n., galact- (galacto-) combining form denoting, galactagogue (gă-lak-tă-gog) n., galactocele (gă-lak-toh-seel) n., galactorrhoea (gă-lak-tŏ-ree-ă) n., galactosaemia (gă-lak-toh-see-miă) n., galactose (gă-lak-tohz) n., galantamine (gă-lant-ă-meen) n., galea (gay-liă) n., galenical (gă-len-ikăl) n.…
goni- (gonio-) combining form denoting, gonioscope (goh-ni-oh-skohp) n., goniotomy (trabeculotomy) (goh-ni-ot-ŏmi) n., gonococcus (gon-oh-kok-ŭs) n. (pl. gonococci), gonocyte (gon-oh-syt) n., gonorrhoea (gon-ŏ-ree-ă) n., Goodpasture's syndrome (guud-pas-cherz) n., goose flesh n., GOR n., Gordh needle (gord) n., gorget (gor-jit) n.…
H symbol for, helium (hee-li-ŭm) n., helix (hee-liks) n., Heller's operation (hel-erz) n., Heller's test n., HELLP syndrome (help) n., helminth (hel-minth) n., helminthiasis (hel-min-th'y-ă-sis) n., helminthology (hel-min-thol-ŏji) n., helper T-cell (help-er) n., hemeralopia (hem-er-ă-loh-piă) n.…
hydropneumothorax (hy-droh-new-moh-thor-aks) n., hydrops (hy-drops) n., hydrops fetalis (fee-tah-lis) n., hydrorrhachis (hy-dror-ră-kis) n., hydrosalpinx (hy-droh-sal-pinks) n., hydrostatic accouchement (hy-droh-stat-ik) n., hydrotherapy (hy-droh-th'e-ră-pi) n., hydrothorax (hy-droh-thor-aks) n., hydrotubation (hy-droh-tew-bay-shŏn) n.…
immunosuppression (im-yoo-noh-sŭ-presh-ŏn) n., immunotherapy (im-yoo-noh-th'e-ră-pi) n., immunotoxin (im-yoo-noh-toks-in) n., immunotransfusion (im-yoo-noh-trans-few-zhŏn) n., impacted (im-pak-tid) adj., impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (im-paird) n., impairment (im-pair-mĕnt) n., impalpable (im-palp-ăbŭl) adj.…
iritis (I-ry-tis) n., iron (I-ŏn) n., iron dextran n., iron lung n., iron-storage disease n., irradiation (i-ray-di-ay-shŏn) n., irreducible (i-ri-dew-sibŭl) adj., irrigation (i-ri-gay-shŏn) n., irritability (i-ri-tă-bil-iti) n., irritable bowel syndrome (IBS, spastic colon, mucous colitis) (i-ri-tă-bŭl) n.…
larva (lar-vă) n. (pl. larvae), laryng- (laryngo-) combining form denoting, laryngeal (la-rin-jee-ăl) adj., laryngectomy (la-rin-jek-tŏmi) n., laryngismus (la-rin-jiz-mŭs) n., laryngitis (la-rin-jy-tis) n., laryngofissure (lă-ring-oh-fish-er) n., laryngology (la-ring-ol-ŏji) n., laryngomalacia (lă-ring-oh-mă-lay-shiă) n.…
Løvset's manoeuvre (luv-setz) n., lucid interval (loo-sid in-ter-văl) n., Ludwig's angina (luud-vigz) n., lues (loo-eez) n., Lugol's solution (loo-golz) n., lumbago (lum-bay-goh) n., lumbar (lum-ber) adj., lumbo- combining form denoting, lumbosacral (lum-boh-say-krăl) adj., lumen (loo-min) n., luminescence (loo-min-ess-ĕns) n.…
-megaly combining form denoting, megaureter (meg-ă-yoor-ee-ter) n., megestrol (mi-jes-trohl) n., megophthalmia (meg-off-thal-miă) n., meibomian cyst (my-boh-mi-ăn) n., meibomian glands (tarsal glands) pl. n., meibomianitis (my-boh-mi-ăn-I-tis) n., Meigs' syndrome (mIgz) n., meiosis (reduction division) (my-oh-sis) n., Meissner's plexus (submucous plexus) (my-snerz) n.…
mode (mohd) n., modiolus (moh-dy-oh-lŭs) n., MODS n., MODY n., MOF n., Mogadon (mog-ă-don) n., molar (moh-ler) n., molarity (mol-a-ri-ti) n., mole1 (mohl) n., mole2 n., molecular biology (mŏ-lek-yoo-ler) n., molecule (mol-i-kewl) n., molluscum contagiosum (mol-usk-ŭm kon-ta-joh-sŭm) n.…
N symbol for, naso- combining form denoting, nasogastric (NG) (nay-zoh-gas-trik) adj., nasolacrimal (nay-zoh-lak-ri-măl) adj., nasopharyngeal airway (nay-zoh-fă-rin-ji-ăl) n., nasopharynx (postnasal space, rhinopharynx) (nay-zoh-fa-rinks) n., nates (nay-teez) pl. n., National Council for Vocational Qualifications (nash-ŏn-ăl) n., National Health Service (NHS) n.…
nucleic acid (new-klee-ik) n., nucleolus (new-kli-oh-lŭs) n. (pl. nucleoli), nucleoprotein (new-kli-oh-proh-teen) n., nucleoside (new-kli-ŏ-syd) n., nucleotide (new-kli-ŏ-tyd) n., nucleus (new-kli-ŭs) n. (pl. nuclei), nucleus pulposus (pul-poh-sŭs) n., null hypothesis (nul hy-poth-i-sis) n.…
osmotic pressure n., osseointegration (oss-i-oh-in-ti-gray-shŏn) n., osseous (oss-iŭs) adj., ossicle (oss-i-kŭl) n., ossification (osteogenesis) (oss-i-fi-kay-shŏn) n., ost- (oste-, osteo-) combining form denoting, ostectomy (oss-tek-tŏmi) n., osteitis (osti-I-tis) n., osteo- combining form., osteoarthritis (osteoarthrosis) (osti-oh-arth-ry-tis) n.…
P symbol for, parotitis (pa-rŏ-ty-tis) n., parous (pa-rŭs) adj., paroxetine (pă-roks-ĕ-teen) n., paroxysm (pa-rŏk-sizm) n., paroxysmal dyspnoea n., paroxysmal tachycardia n., parrot disease (pa-rŏt) n., pars (parz) n., Parse's nursing theory (parz-iz) n., parthenogenesis (par-thin-oh-jen-i-sis) n., partially sighted register (par-shă-li) n.…
phenindione (fen-in-di-ohn) n., pheniodol (fin-I-ŏ-dol) n., phenobarbital (phenobarbitone) (fee-noh-bar-bit-al) n., phenol (carbolic acid) (fee-nol) n., phenomenology (fin-om-in-ol-ŏji) n., phenothiazines (fee-noh-th'y-ă-zeenz) pl. n., phenotype (fee-noh-typ) n., phenoxybenzamine (fin-oks-i-ben-ză-meen) n.…
poliomyelitis (infantile paralysis, polio) (poh-li-oh-my-ĕ-ly-tis) n., poliovirus (poh-li-oh-vy-rŭs) n., Politzer's bag (pol-it-zerz) n., pollex (pol-eks) n. (pl. pollices), pollinosis (poli-noh-sis) n., poly- combining form denoting, polyarteritis nodosa (periarteritis nodosa) (poli-ar-ter-I-tis noh-doh-să) n., polyarthritis (poli-arth-ry-tis) n.…
P–R interval n., prophylactic (pro-fil-ak-tik) n., prophylaxis (pro-fil-aks-iss) n., propranolol (proh-pran-ŏ-lol) n., proprietary name (prŏ-pry-ĕt-er-i) n. (in pharmacy), proprioceptor (proh-pri-ŏ-sep-ter) n., proptosis (prop-toh-sis) n., propylthiouracil (proh-pil-th'y-oh-yoor-ă-sil) n.…
Q–T interval n., quinism (kwin-izm) n., quinolone (kwin-ŏ-lohn) n., quinsy (kwin-zi) n., quotidian (kwoh-tid-iăn) adj., quotient (kwoh-shĕnt) n., Q wave n., rabbit fever (rab-it) n., rabies (hydrophobia) (ray-beez) n., racemose (ras-i-mohs) adj., rachi- (rachio-) combining form denoting, rachis (ray-kis) n., rachischisis (ray-kis-ki-sis) n.…
rhonchus (ronk-ŭs) n. (pl. rhonchi), rhythm method (rith-ĕm) n., rib (rib) n., ribavirin (ry-bă-vy-rin) n., riboflavin (vitamin B2) (ry-boh-flay-vin) n., ribonuclease (ry-boh-new-kli-ayz) n., ribonucleic acid (ry-boh-new-klee-ik) n., ribose (ry-bohz) n., ribosome (ry-bŏ-sohm) n., ricewater stools (rys-waw-ter) pl. n.…
scrub typhus (tsutsugamushi disease) (skrub) n., scrum-pox (skrum-poks) n., scurvy (sker-vi) n., scybalum (sib-ă-lŭm) n., SDH n., seasickness (see-sik-nis) n., seasonal affective disorder (see-zŏ-năl) n., seat-belt syndrome (seet-belt) n., sebaceous cyst (si-bay-shŭs) n., sebaceous gland n., seborrhoea (seb-ŏ-ree-ă) n., sebum (see-bŭm) n.…
St Anthony's fire (sănt ant-ŏ-niz fyr) n., Somogyi effect (som-ŏ-gy-i) n., Sonne dysentery (sonn-i) n., sonography (sonn-og-răfi) n., sonoplacentography (soh-noh-plas-en-tog-răfi) n., soporific (sop-er-if-ik) n., sorbitol (sor-bit-ol) n., sordes (sor-deez) pl. n., sore (sor) n.…
St Vitus' dance (sănt vy-tŭs dahns) n., streptomycin (strep-toh-my-sin) n., stress (stres) n., stretch reflex (myotatic reflex) (strech) n., stria (stry-ă) n. (pl. striae), striated muscle (stry-ayt-id) n., stricture (strik-cher) n., stricturoplasty (strik-cher-oh-plasti) n., stridor (stry-dor) n., stroke (apoplexy) (strohk) n., stroma (stroh-mă) n.…
team nursing (teem) n., tears (teerz) pl. n., technetium-99m (tek-nee-shi-ŭm) n., tectospinal tract (tek-toh-spy-năl) n., tectum (tek-tŭm) n., TEDs pl. n., teeth (teeth) pl. n., tegmen (teg-mĕn) n. (pl. tegmina), tegmentum (teg-men-tŭm) n., tel- (tele-, telo-) combining form denoting, tela (tee-lă) n.…
torsion (tor-shŏn) n., torticollis (wryneck) (tor-ti-kol-iss) n., TOT n., total body irradiation (TBI) (toh-t'l) n., total lung capacity (TLC) n., total parenteral nutrition (TPN) n., total quality management (TQM) n., Tourette's syndrome (toor-ets) n., tourniquet (toor-ni-kay) n., tow (toh) n., tox- (toxi-, toxo-, toxic(o)-) combining form denoting…
ulcer (ul-ser) n., ule- (ulo-) combining form denoting, ulna (ul-nă) n., ulnar artery n., ulnar nerve n., ultra- prefix denoting, ultradian (ul-tray-diăn) adj., ultrafiltration (ultră-fil-tray-shŏn) n., ultramicroscopic (ultră-my-krŏ-skop-ik) adj., ultrasonics (ultră-sonn-iks) n., ultrasonography (sonography) (ultră-sonn-og-răfi) n., ultrasound (ultrasonic waves) (ul-tră-sownd) n.…
vesico- combining form denoting, vesicofixation (ves-i-koh-fiks-ay-shŏn) n., vesicostomy (ves-i-kos-tŏmi) n., vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) (ves-i-koh-yoor-i-te-rik) n., vesicovaginal (ves-i-koh-vă-jy-năl) adj., vesicular breath sounds pl. n., vesicular mole n., vesiculitis (ve-sik-yoo-ly-tis) n., vesiculography (ve-sik-yoo-log-răfi) n.…
A, Å, A2, A 23187, AA-AMP, A, B antigens, ABC model, ABC transporters, Abelson murine leukemia virus, aberrations, ABM paper, ABO blood group system, abortion, abortive transduction, abortus, abscisic acid, abscission, absolute plating efficiency, absorbance (also absorbancy), abundance, abzymes, acatalasemia, acatalasia, acceleration, accelerator, acceptor stem, accessory chromosomes, accessory nuclei, Ac, Ds system, ace, acentric, Acer, Acetabularia, Acetobacter, aceto-orcein, acetylcholine…
acron, acrosome, acrostical hairs, acrosyndesis, acrotrophic, acrylamide, ACTH, actidione, actin, actin-binding proteins, actin genes, actinomycete, actinomycin D, activated macrophage, activating enzyme, activation analysis, activation energy, activator, Activator-Dissociation system, active center, active immunity, active site, active transport, activin, actomyosin, acute myeloid leukemia 1 gene (AML1), acute transfection, acylated tRNA, adaptation, adaptive enzyme, adaptive immunity, adaptive landscape, adaptive melanism, adaptive norm, adaptive peak, adaptive radiation…
African Eve, African green monkey, agamete, agammaglobulinemia, agamogony, agamont, agamospermy, agamous, Agapornis, agar, agarose, agar plate count, age-dependent selection, agglutination, agglutinin, agglutinogen, aggregation chimera, aging, agonistic behavior, agouti, agranular reticulum, agranulocytes, agriculturally important species, Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Agropyron elongatum, AHC, AHF, AI, AID, AIH, AIA, AIDS, akinetic, ala, albinism, albino, albomaculatus, albumin, alcaptonuria, alcohol, alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), aldehyde…
allopolyploid (also alloploid), alloprocoptic selection, allostery, allosteric effectors, allosteric enzyme, allosteric protein, allosteric site, allosyndesis, allotetraploid, allotypes, allotype suppression, allotypic differentiation, allozygote, allozymes, alpha amanitin, alpha chain, alpha fetoprotein, alpha galactosidase, alpha helix, alpha particle, alpha tocopherol, alphoid sequences, alteration enzyme, alternate disjunction, alternate segregation, alternation of generations, alternative splicing, altricial, altruism, Alu family, Alzheimer disease (AD), Amanita phalloides, amastigote, amatoxins, amaurosis, amber codon…
anaphase, anaphase lag, anaphylaxis, Anas platyrhyncha, anastomosis, anastral mitosis, anautogenous insect, anchorage-dependent cells, Anderson disease, androdioecy, androecious, androecium, androgen, androgenesis, androgenic gland, androgen insensitivity syndrome, androgenote, androgen receptor (AR), androgen receptor gene, androgynous, andromonecy, androphages, anemia, anemophily, anergy, aneucentric, aneuploidy, aneurin, aneusomy, Angelman syndrome (AS), angiosperm, Angstrom unit, Animalia, animal pole, anion, Aniridia, anisogamy, anisotropy, ankylosing spondylitis, ankyrin…
antigen-antibody reaction, antigenic conversion, antigenic determinant, antigenic mimicry, antigenic modulation, antigen variation, antihemophilic factor, antimetabolite, antimitotic agent, antimongolism, antimorphic mutation, antimutagen, anti-oncogenes, antioxidant enzymes, antiparallel, antipodal, antirepressor, Antirrhinum, antisense RNA (asRNA), antisense strand, antiserum, antisigma factor, antitermination factor, antitoxin, anucleate, anucleolate, anucleolate mutation, AP endonuclease, apetala, aphasic lethal, apical meristem, Apicomplexa, apicoplast, Apis mellifera, aplasia, Aplysia, apoenzyme, apoferritin, apoinducer…
arithmetic mean, arithmetic progression, aRNA, aromatic, arrhenotokous parthenogenesis, arrhenotoky, artemisinin, arthritis, Arthropoda, Articulata, artifact, artificial chromosomes, artificial insemination (AI), artificial parthenogenesis, artificial selection, Ascarididae, Ascaris megalocephala, ascertainment bias, Aschelminthes, ascidian, Ascobolus immersus, ascogenous hypha, ascogonium, ascomycete, ascorbic acid, ascospore, ascus, asexual reproduction, Ashkenazi (plural Ashkenazim), Asilomar Conference, A-site-P-site model, asn, asp, asparagine, Asparagus officinalis, aspartic acid, Aspergillus…
atrichia, attached X chromosome, attachment efficiency, attachment point (ap), attenuation, attenuator, att sites, audiogenic seizure, aureomycin, Australian, Australopithecine, autapomorphic character, autarchic genes, autism, autocatalysis, autochthonous, autocrine, autofertilization, autogamy, autogenous insect, autogenous control, autograft, autoimmune disease, autologous, automimic, automimicry, automixis, automutagen, autonomous controlling element, autonomously replicating sequences, autophagic vacuole, autophene, autopoiesis, autopolyploid, autoradiograph, autoradiographic efficiency, autoradiography, autoregulation, autoselection, autosexing, autosome, autosyndesis…
bacteriophage, bacteroids, bacteriophage packaging, bacteriostatic agent, baculoviruses, bag of marbles (bam), balanced lethal system, balanced polymorphism, balanced selection, balanced stock, balanced translocation, Balbiani body, Balbiani chromosome, Balbiani ring, Bal 31 exonuclease, Baltimore classification of viruses, Balzer freeze-fracture apparatus, bam, BamH1, bananas, band, BAP, Bar, barley, Barr body, basal body (granule), Basc chromosome, base analog, basement membrane, base pair, base-pairing rules, base-pair ratio…
beta carotene, beta chain, beta galactosidase, beta lactamase, beta-2 microglobulin, beta particle, beta pleated sheet, BEV, bicoid (bcd), bidirectional genes, bidirectional replication, biennial, bifunctional vector, bilateral symmetry, Bilateria, bilharziasis, bilirubin, bimodal population, binary fission, Binet-Simon classification, binomial distribution, binomial nomenclature, bioassay, biochemical genetics, biocoenosis, biogenesis, biogenetic law, biogeographic realms, biogeography, bioinformatics, biological clock, biological evolution, biological species, bioluminescence, biomass, biome, biometry…
blackwater fever, BLAST, blast cell transformation, blastema, blastocyst, blastoderm, blastodisc, blastokinin, blastomere, blastoporal lip, blastopore, blastula, Blatella germanica, blending inheritance, blepharoplast, blocked reading frame, blood clotting, blood coagulation, blood group, blood group chimerism, bloodline, blood plasma, blood typing, Bloom syndrome (BS), blotting, blue-green algae, blue-green bacteria, blunt end ligation, blunt ends, B lymphocyte, bobbed, Bolwig organs, Bombay blood group, Bombyx mori, bond energy…
Branchiostoma, branch migration, branch site, BRCA1, BRCA2, Brdu, breakage and reunion, breakage-fusion-bridge cycle, breakage-reunion enzymes, breakthrough, breast cancer susceptibility genes, breathing, breed, breeding, breeding size, breeding true, bridge migration, bridging cross, bristle organ, broad bean, broad heritability, brood, broodiness, Bruton tyrosine kinase, Bryophyta, Bt designer plants, bubble, bud, budding, BUDR, buffer, buffering, Bufo, bulb, bull, bull-dog calf, buoyant density…
calico cat, Calliphora erythrocephala, callus, calmodulin, calnexin, calyx, cambium, Cambrian, Camelus, cAMP, Campbell model of lambda integration, canalization, canalized character, canalizing selection, cancer, Canis familiaris, canonical sequence, cap, CAP, capacitation, capon, capped 5′ ends, capping, Capsicum, capsid, capsomere, Carassius auratus, carbohydrate, carbon, carbon dioxide sensitivity, Carboniferous, carbonyl group, carboxyl group, carboxyl terminal, carboxypeptidases, carboxysomes, carcinogen, carcinoma, carcinostasis, carnivore, carotenoids, carpel…
caspases, cassette mutagenesis, cassettes, caste, cat, catabolism, catabolite, catabolite activating protein (CAP), catabolite repression, catalase, catalyst, catarrhine, catastrophism, cat cry syndrome, category, catenane, catenate, catenins, cathepsin, cathode, cation, Cattanach translocation, cattle, caudal (cad), caveolae, caveolins, Cavia porcellus, C banding, cc, cccDNA, CD4+, CD4, CD8 receptors, CD99, Cdc 14, cdc genes, cdc kinases, cdks, cDNA (copy DNA), cDNA clone, cDNA library…
cephalosporin, Cephalosporium, Cercopithecoidea, Cercopithecus aethiops, cereal, cerebroside, certation, ceruloplasmin, cesium-137, cesium chloride gradient centrifugation, CFTR, C genes, chaeta, Chaetodipus intermedius, chaetotaxy, Chagas disease, chain reaction, chain termination codon, chain terminator, chalcones, chaperones, character, character displacement, character states, Chargaff rule, charged tRNA, charon phages, chase, chasmogamous, chDNA, cheating genes, checkpoint, Chédiak-Higashi syndrome (CHS), cheetah, chelating agent, chelation, Chelicerata, chemical bonds…
chlorolabe, chloromycetin, chlorophyll, chlorophyte, chloroplast, chloroplast DNA (chDNA), chloroplast ER, chloroquine, chlorosis, CHO cell line, cholecystokinen, cholera, cholesterol, cholinesterase, chondriome, chondriosome, chondroitin sulfuric acid, chordamesoderm, Chordata, chorea, chorioallantoic grafting, chorion, chorionic appendages, chorionic gonadotropin (CG), chorionic somatomammotropin, chorionic villi sampling, Christmas disease, chromatid conversion, chromatid interference, chromatids, chromatin, chromatin diminution, chromatin fibers, chromatin immunoprecipitation, chromatin-negative, chromatin-positive, chromatograph, chromatography…
circadian rhythm, circular dichroism, circular linkage map, circularly permuted sequences, circular overlap, circumsporozoite protein, cis-acting locus, cis dominance, cis face, cisplatin, cis-splicing, cisterna, cis, trans configurations, cis-trans test, cistron, citrate cycle, citric acid cycle, citrullinuria, Citrus, clade, cladistic evolution, cladistics, cladogenesis, cladogram, class, classification, Classification, class switching, clathrin, ClB technique, cleavage, cleavage furrow, cleidoic egg, cleistogamous, cline, clock mutants…
coding strand, coding triplet, CODIS, codominant, codon (also coding triplet), codon bias, coefficient of coincidence, coefficient of consanguinity, coefficient of inbreeding, coefficient of kinship, coefficient of parentage, coefficient of relationship (r), coefficient of selection (s), coelacanth, coelenterate, coelomate, coenobium, coenzyme, coenzyme A, coenzyme Q, coevolution, cofactor, cognate tRNAs, cohesin, cohesive-end ligation, cohesive ends, cohort, coilin, coincidence, coefficient of, coincidental evolution, cointegrate structure, coisogenic, coitus…
complexity, complex locus, composite, composite transposon, compound eye, compound heterozygote, compound X, Compton effect, concanavalin A, concatemer, concatenation, conception, concerted evolution, concordance, consilience, conditional gene expression, conditional mutation, conditional probability, conditioned dominance, cone, cone pigment genes (CPGs), confidence limits, confocal microscopy, confusing coloration, congenic strains, congenital, congression, congruence, conidium, conifers, conjugation, conjugation tube, conjugon, conodonts, consanguinity, consecutive sexuality, consensus sequence, conservative recombination, conservative replication…
corepressor, corm, corn, coronavirus, corpus allatum, corpus cardiacum, corpus luteum, correction, correlated response, correlation, corresponding genes, corridor, corticosterone, corticotropin, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, COS cells, cosmic rays, cosmid, cos sites, cot, cotransduction, cotransformation, cotranslational sorting, cotton, Coturnix coturnix japonica, cot value, cotyledon, counteracting chromatographic electrophoresis, countercurrent distribution apparatus, counterselection, coupled reactions, coupled transcription-translation, coupling, repulsion configurations, courtship ritual, cousin, covalent bond, covariance, cpDNA…
crossover region, crossover suppressor, crossover unit, cross-pollination, cross-reacting material, cross-reaction, serological, cross reactivation, crown gall disease, crozier, CRP, cruciform structure, cryostat, crypsis, cryptic coloration, cryptic gene, cryptic prophage, cryptic satellite, cryptic species, cryptogam, cryptomonads, Cryptosporidium, Cryptozoic, crystallins, c-src, CTCF protein, ctDNA, C-terminus, “C”-type particles, Cucumis, Cucurbita, Culex pipiens, cull, cultigen, cultivar, curie, cut…
cytolysis, cytophotometry, cytoplasm, cytoplasmic asymmetry, cytoplasmic determinants, cytoplasmic inheritance, cytoplasmic localization, cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), cytoplasmic matrix, cytoplast, cytosine, cytosine deoxyriboside, cytoskeleton, cytosol, cytostatic, cytotaxis, cytotoxic T lymphocyte, d, daf-2, dalton, daltonism, dam, Danaus plexippus, Danio rerio, DAPI, dark-field microscope, dark reactivation, Darwinian evolution, Darwinian fitness, Darwinian selection, Darwinism, Darwin on the Web, Darwin's finches, Dasypus, Datura stramonium, dauermodification…
denatured DNA, denatured protein, dendrite, Denhardt solution, de novo, de novo mutation, de novo pathway, densitometer, density-dependent factor, density-dependent selection, density gradient equilibrium centrifugation, density gradient zonal centrifugation, density-independent factor, dent corn, deoxyadenylic, deoxycytidylic, deoxyguanylic acids, deoxyribonuclease, deoxyribonucleic acid, deoxyribonucleoside, deoxyribonucleotide, deoxyribose, dependent differentiation, depolymerization, derepression, derived, dermatoglyphics, Desferal, desmids, desmin, desmosome, desoxyribonucleic acid, destruction box, desynapsis, detached X, determinant…
diapause, diaspora, diasteromer, diauxy, dicentric, Dicer, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), dichogamous, dichroism, Dicotyledoneae, dictyosome, Dictyostelium discoideum, dictyotene stage, differential affinity, differential gene expression, differential segment, differential splicing, differentiation, differentiation antigen, diffuse centromere (kinetochore), diffusion, digenetic, dihaploid, dihybrid, dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), dihydrouridine, dimer, dimethylguanosine, dimethyl sulfate protection, dimorphism, dinitrophenol (DNP), dioecious, diphtheria toxin, diploblastic, diplochromosome, Diplococcus pneumoniae, diplo-haplont, diploid or diploidy…
Dissociation-Activator system, distal, distributive pairing, distylic species, disulfide linkage, diurnal, divergence, divergence node, divergent transcription, diversity, Division, dizygotic twins, D loop, DNA, DNA adduct, DNA-agar technique, DNA amplification, DNAase, DNAase footprinting, DNAase protection, DNA-binding motifs, DNA chip, DNA clock hypothesis, DNA clone, DNA complexity, DNA damage checkpoint, DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, DNA-driven hybridization reaction, DNA duplex, DNA fiber autoradiography, DNA fingerprint technique…
Drosophila, Drosophila databases, Drosophila eye pigments, Drosophila immune peptides, Drosophila Information Service, Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila salivary gland chromosomes, Drosophila pseudoobscura, Drosophila targeted gene expression technique, Drosophila virilis, drosopterins, drug resistance genes, drug-resistant plasmid, drumstick, drupe, Dryopithecus, Dscam, dsDNA, dsRNA, dual recognition, Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Duffy blood group gene, Duffy blood group receptor, duplex, duplex DNA, duplication, durum wheat, dwarf, dyad, dynamins, dynein, dysgenesis, dysplasia, dysploidy…
ectopic pairing, ectoplasm, ectotherm, editing, EDTA, Edwards syndrome, EEG, Ef-1α, Ef-Tu, effective fertility, effective lethal phase, effective population size, effector, effector cell, effector molecules, efferent, efflux pump, EGF, egg, egg chamber, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, einkorn wheat, ejaculate, elaioplast, elastin, electroblotting, electrode, electroencephalogram, electrofusion, electrolyte, electron, electron carrier, electron-dense, electron microscope, electron microscope techniques, electron pair bond, electron transport chain…
Encephalitozoon cuniculi, endemic, endergonic reaction, end labeling, endocrine system, endocytosis, endocytotic vesicles, endoderm, endogamy, endogenote, endogenous, endogenous virus, endokaryotic hypothesis, endometrium, endomitosis, endomixis, endonuclease, endoplasmic reticulum, endopolyploidy, Endopterygota, endoreduplication cycles, endorphins, endoskeleton, endosperm, endosymbiont theory, endotherm, endotoxins, end product, end product inhibition, end product repression, energy-rich bond, engrailed (en), enhancers, enhancer trap, enkephalins, enol forms of nucleotides, enrichment methods for auxotrophic mutants…
epicotyl, epidemiology, epidermal growth factor (EGF), epidermolysis bullosa, epigamic, epigamic selection, epigenesis, epigenetics, epigenotype, epimers, epinephrine, episome, epistasis, epistatic gene, epithelium, epitope, epizoite, epoch, eponym, epoxide, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), equational division, equatorial plate, Equidae, equilibrium centrifugation, equilibrium dialysis, equilibrium population, equine, Equus, ER, era, ergastoplasm, ergosome, error-prone repair, errors, erythroblastosis, erythroblastosis fetalis, erythrocyte, erythrolabe, erythromycin, erythropoiesis…
ethological, ethological isolation, ethology, ethylene, ethylene dinitrilotetra-acetic acid, ethyl methane sulfonate (EMS), etiolation, etiology, Euarchontoglires, Eubacteria, eucaryote, Eucaryotes, euchromatic, euchromatin, eugenics, Euglena gracilis, eukaryon, eukaryote, Eukaryotes, eumelanin, Eumetazoa, euphenics, euploid, eupyrene sperm, eusocial, euthenics, eV, evagination, eversporting, evocation, evocator, evolution, evolutionarily derived character, evolutionarily primitive character, evolutionary clock, evolutionary rate, evolutionary studies: milestones, ewe, exaptation, exchange pairing, excision…
exuvial, ex vivo, eye evolution modeling, eyeless (ey), F, F1, F2, Fab, F(ab)2, Fabry disease, facet, factor 8, factor 9, factorial, facultative, facultative heterochromatin, FAD, Fagus sylvatica, Fahrenholz rule, falciparum malaria, fallout, false negative, false positive, familial Down syndrome, familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS), familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), family, family selection, Fanconi anemia, fast component, fast green, fat, fat body, fate map…
fertilization, fertilization cone, fertilization membrane, fertilizin, fetus (alternative spelling, foetus), Feulgen-positive, Feulgen procedure, F factor (fertility factor), fibrillin, fibrin, fibrinogen, fibroblasts, fibroin, fibronectin, fiducial limits, field, filaform, filamentous phage, filial generations, filopodia, filter hybridization, filter route, filtration enrichment, fimbria (plural fimbriae), fimbrillins, finalism, fine-structure genetic mapping, fingerprinting technique, finished sequence, fireflies, first-arriver principle, first cousin, first-degree relative…
fluourescein, fluorine, fluorochrome, flush end, flying spot cytometer, F-mediated transduction, f-met, f-met-tRNA, FMN, FMR-1 gene, foci, focus map, foldback DNA, folic acid, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), footprinting, Forbes disease, forensic DNA analysis, formaldehyde, formalin, formamide, formylkynurenine, formylmethionine, forward genetics, forward mutation, fossil, founder cells, founder effect, fox, FOXP2, fowl, fowl achondroplasia, fowl leukosis, F-pilus…
F− cell, F′-episome, F′ factor, Følling disease, F−, F test, Fugu rubripes, functional cloning, fundamentalism, fundamental theorem of natural selection, Fungi, funiculus, fused gene, fused protein, fushi tarazu (ftz), fusidic acid, fusion gene, fusome, g, G, G0, G1, G2, ga/gigaannum, gain of function mutation, GAL4, galactose, galactosemia, galactosidase, Galapagos finches, Galapagos Islands, Galapagos rift, gall, gallinaceous, Gallus gallus domesticus, Galton apparatus…
gel diffusion technique, gemma (plural, gemmae), gemmules, gene, gene activation, genealogy, gene amplification, gene bank, GeneCards, gene cloning, gene cloning vehicle, gene cluster, gene conversion, gene dosage, gene duplication, gene expression, gene family, gene flow, gene-for-gene hypothesis, gene frequency, gene fusion, gene gun, gene insertion, gene interaction, gene knockout, gene library, gene machine, gene manipulation, gene mapping, gene networking, Genentech, Inc, gene pair…
germ plasm, gerontology, gestation period, GFP, GH, GHIF, GHRH, Giardia lamblia, gibberellin, gibbon, gigabase, gland, glaucocystophytes, glaucophytes, gln, globins, globulin, Glossina, glu, glucagon, glucocerebroside, glucocorticoids, gluconeogenesis, glucose, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD), glucose-sensitive operons, glucosylceramide lipidosis, glume, glutamic acid, glutamine, glutathione, gly, glycerol, Glycine max, glycogen, glycogenesis, glycogenolysis, glycogenosis…
gonadotropic hormones, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), gonochorism, gonophore, gonomery, gonotocont, goosecoid, Gorilla gorilla, Gossypium, gout, Gowen crossover suppressor, GPCRs, G proteins, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), G quartet, Graafian follicle, grade, gradient, gradualism, Graffi leukemia virus, graft, graft hybrid, graft rejection, graft-versus-host reaction, gram atomic weight, gram equivalent weight, gramicidin S, gram molecular weight, Gram staining procedure, grana (singular granum), grandchildless genes…
habitat, Habrobracon juglandis, Hadean, Haemanthus katherinae, haemoglobin, Haemophilus influenzae, hairpin loops, hairpin ribozyme, Haldane rule, half-chromatid conversion, half-life, half-sib mating, half-tetrad analysis, half-value layer, halide, Halobacterium species NRC-1, halogen, halophiles, halteres, Hamilton genetical theory of social behavior, hammerhead ribozyme, hamster, hanging drop technique, Hansen disease, Hansenula wingei, H antigens, haplo-, haplodiploidy, haplodiplomeiosis, haploid cell culture, haploidization, haploid or haploidy…
heat, heat-shock proteins, heat-shock puffs, heat-shock response, heavy chain, heavy chain class switching, heavy isotope, heavy metals, heavy-metal stain, heavy water, hedgehog (hh), HeLa cells, Helianthus annuus, helicase, Helicobacter pylori, heliotropism, helitron, helix, Helix, helix-destabilizing proteins, helix-turn-helix motif, Helminthosporium maydis, helper T lymphocytes, helper virus, HEMA, hemagglutinins, hematopoiesis, hematopoietic, HEMB, heme, Hemimetabola, hemimetabolous, hemipteran…
herb, herbage, herbarium, herbicide, herbivore, hereditary disease, hereditary growth hormone deficiencies, hereditary hemochromatosis, hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), hereditary persistence of hemoglobin F (HPHF), hereditary spherocytosis (HS), heredity, heritability, hermaphrodite, herpes virus, Hers disease, het, heterauxesis, heteroalleles, heterobrachial inversion, hetrocapsidic virus, heterocaryon, heterochromatin, heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), heterochromatization, heterochromosome, heterochronic genes, heterochrony, heterocyclic, heterodimer, heterodisomy, heteroduplex, heteroecious, heterofertilization, heterogametic sex, heterogamy, heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA)…
histone genes, histones, hitchhiking, HIV, HLA, HLA complex, H locus, hnRNA, hog, Hogness box, holandric, holism, Holliday intermediate, Holliday model, holoblastic cleavage, Holocene, holocentric, holoenzyme, hologynic, Holometabola, holometabolous, holophyletic, holophytic nutrition, holorepressor, holotype, holozoic nutrition, homeobox, homeodomain, homeologous chromosomes, homeoplastic graft (also homoeoplastic), homeosis (also homoeosis), homeostasis (also homoeostasis), homeotic mutations, homing endonuclease, hominid, hominoid, Homo, homoalleles, homoallelic, homobrachial inversion…
human gene maps, human genetic databases, human genetic diseases, Human Genome Project, human growth hormone (hGH), human growth hormone gene, human growth hormone receptor (hGHR), human immunodeficiency virus, human mitochondrial DNA, human mitotic chromosomes, human papilloma virus (HPV), human pseudoautosomal region, human X chromosome, human Y chromosome, humoral immunity, humulin, hunchback (hb), Huntington disease (HD), Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome, HVL, Hyalophora cecropia, hyaloplasm, hyaluronic acid, hyaluronidase, H-Y antigen, hybrid…
hyperplasia, hyperploid, hyperprolinemia, hypersensitivity, hypertension, hyperthermophile, hypertrophy, hypervariable (hv) sites, hyphae, hypo, hypochromic anemia, hypochromic shift, hypodontia, hypoglycemia, hypomorph, hypophosphatasia, hypophosphatemia, hypophysis, hypoplasia, hypoploid, hypostatic gene, hypothalamus, hypothyroidism, hypoxanthine, hypoxanthine-guanine-phosphoribosyl transferase, Hyracotherium, i, I, I1, I2, I3, etc, IA, IB, i, IAA, Ia antigens, ICM, icosahedron, ICSH, icterus, identical twins, idiocy, idiogram…
imaginal discs, imino forms of nucleotides, immediate hypersensitivity, immortalizing genes, immune competent cell, immune decoy protein, immune globulins, immune response, immune response (Ir) gene, immune system, immunity, immunity substance, immunization, immunochemical assay, immunocompetent (immune competent) cell, immunodominance, immunoelectrophoresis, immunofluorescence assay, immunogen, immunogene, immunogenetics, immunogenic, immunoglobulin, immunoglobulin chains, immunoglobulin domain superfamily, immunoglobulin genes, immunological memory, immunological suppression, immunological surveillance theory, immunological tolerance, immunology, immunoselection, impact theory…
industrial melanism, Indy, inelastic collision, infectious nucleic acid, infectious transfer, inflorescence, influenza viruses, informed consent, in-frame mutation, inheritance of acquired characteristics, initiation codon, initiation factors, initiator, initiator tRNA, innate immunity, inner cell mass (ICM), innervation, inoculum, input load, inosine, inquiline, insect ovary types, insertion, insertional inactivation, insertional mutagenesis, insertional translocation, insertion sequences, insertion vector, in silico, in situ, in situ hybridization, instar, instinct, instructive theory…
interallelic complementation, interbands, intercalary deletion, intercalating agent, intercellular, interchange, interchromosomal translocation, intercistronic region, intercross, interference, interference filter, interference microscope, interferons (IFNs), intergenic suppression, interkinesis, interleukins, intermediary metabolism, intermediate filaments, intermediate host, intermedin, internal radiation, Internet, interphase, interrupted genes, interrupted mating experiment, intersex, interspecific heterokaryons, interspersed elements, interstitial cells, intervening sequence, intra-allelic complementation, intrachromosomal aberration, intrachromosomal recombination, intrachromosomal translocation, intragenic complementation, intragenic recombination, intragenic suppression…
IPTG, IQ, I region, IR, Ir gene, iron, isauxesis, IS element, islets of Langerhans, isoacceptor transfer RNA, isoagglutinin, isoagglutinogen, isoallele, isoanisosyndetic alloploid, isoantibody, isocapsidic viruses, isochore, isochromatid break, isochromosome, isocoding mutation, isoelectric point, isoenzymes, isofemale line, isoforms, isogamy, isogeneic, isogenic, isograft, isohemagglutinin, isoimmunization, isoionic point, isolabeling, isolate, isolating mechanism, isolecithal egg, isoleucine, isologous, isologous cell line, isomerases, isomers, isometry, isomorphous replacement…
K, kairomone, Kalanchoe, kanamycin, K and r selection theory, kangaroo rat, K antigens, kappa symbiont, karyogamy, karyokinesis, karyolymph, karyon, karyoplasm, karyosome, karyosphere, karyotheca, karyotype, kb, KB cells, kbp, K cells, kDa, kDNA, kelch (kel), Kell-Cellano antibodies, kelp, keratins, kernel, keto forms of nucleotides, keV, Kidd blood group, killer paramecia, killer particle, killifish, kilobase, kilovolt, kinase, kindred, kinesins, kinetic complexity…
L, label, label, electron dense, label, heavy, lac operon, lac repressor, lactamase, lactic dehydrogenase, lactogenic hormone, lactose, lagging, lagging strand, lag growth phase, lag load, Lamarckism, lambda (λ) bacteriophage, lambda cloning vector, lambda d gal (λdgal), lambda phage genome, lambda repressor, lamellipodia, lamins, laminin, lampbrush chromosome, Laplacian curve, large angle x-ray diffraction, lariat, Laron dwarfism, larva, larviparous, laser, laser microprobe, late genes…
left splicing junction, leghemoglobin, Leigh syndrome, Leishmania, leishmaniasis, lek, lentivirus, leprosy, leptin, leptin receptor (OB-R protein), leptonema, leptotene stage, Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, LET, lethal equivalent value, lethal mutation, leu, leucine, leucine zipper, leucocyte, leukemia, leukocyte, leukopenia, leukoplasts, leukosis, leukoviruses, lev, levulose, Lewis blood group, LexA repressor, L forms, LH, LHON, library, lichen, life cycle, life history strategies, Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS)…
lipopolysaccharide, liposomes, lipovitellin, liquid-holding recovery, liquid hybridization, liquid scintillation counter, liter, lithosphere, lithotroph, litter, littoral, Liturgosa, living fossil, load, local population, locus, Locusta migratoria, lod, logarithmic phase, long-day plant, long period interspersion, long terminal repeats (LTRs), long-term memory, Lophotrochozoa, loss of function mutation, loss of heterozygosity, Lou Gehrig disease, low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), low-energy phosphate compound, lozenge, LTH, luciferase…
lymphatic tissue, lymphoblast, lymphocyte, lymphokines, lymphoma, Lyon hypothesis, Lyonization, lyophilize, lys, lysate, Lysenkoism, lysine, lysis, lysochrome, lysogen, lysogenic bacterium, lysogenic conversion, lysogenic cycle, lysogenic immunity, lysogenic repressor, lysogenic response, lysogenic virus, lysogenization, lysogenized bacterium, lysogeny, lysosomal storage diseases, lysosomal trafficking regulator (LYST) gene, lysosome, lysozyme, lytic cycle, lytic response, lytic virus, m, M, M13, Ma, Macaca mulatta, macaroni wheat, macha wheat…
Mandibulata, mantid, manifesting heterozygote, map, map distance, mapping function, map unit, mare, Marfan syndrome, marginotomy, mariner elements, marker, marker rescue, MARs, marsupial, masked mRNA, mass action, law of, massed training, mass extinctions, mass number, mass spectrograph, mass unit, mast cells, mastigonemes, mastigote, mate, mate choice, mate killers, maternal contamination, maternal effect gene, maternal inheritance, maternal PKU, maternal polarity mutants, mating type, matrilinear inheritance, matrix attachment regions (MARs)…
medium, megaannum, megabase, megakaryocyte, megasporangium, megaspore, megaspore mother cell, megasporocyte, megasporogenesis, meiocyte, meiosis, meiosporangium, meiospore, meiotic cycle, meiotic drive, mei-W68, Melampsora lini, Melandrium album, melanin, melanism, melanocytes, melanocyte-1-receptor, melanocyte-stimulating hormone, melanoma, Melanophus femur-rubrum, melanosome, melanotic tumor of Drosophila, Meleagris gallopavo, melphalan, melting, melting-out temperature, melting profile, melting proteins, melting temperature, membrane, memory, menarche…
Mesocricetus auratus, mesoderm, mesokaryotic, mesophil, mesosome, Mesostigma viride, mesothorax, Mesozoa, Mesozoic, message transport organizer (METRO), messenger RNA, met, metabolic block, metabolic control levels, metabolic pathway, metabolic poison, metabolism, metabolite, metabolome, metacentric, metachromasy, metachromatic dye, metafemale, metagenesis, metalloenzyme, metalloprotein, metallothioneins, metamale, metamerism, metamorphosis, metaphase, metaphase arrest, metaphase plate, metastable state, metastasis, metatarsus, metathorax, Metazoa, Methanococcus jannaschii, methanogens, methionine, method of least squares…
microscopy, microsome fraction, microspectrophotometer, microspore, microspore culture, microsporidia, microsporocyte, microsporogenesis, microsporophyll, microsurgery, microtome, microtomy, microtrabecular lattice, microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs), microtubules, Microtus, microvillus, mictic, middle lamella, midget, midparent value, midpiece, midspindle elongation, migrant selection, migration, migration coefficient, migration inhibition factor, Miller spreads, Miller trees, milliequivalent, milliliter (ml), millimicron, Millipore filter, mimicry, MIM number, minicells, minichromosomes, minicircles, minigenes, minimal medium, mink…
molecular hybridization, molecular mass, molecular mimicry, molecular motors, molecular sieve, molecular weight, molecule, Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV), molting hormone, moltinism, molybdenum, monad, Monarch butterfly, Monera, monestrous mammal, mongolism, Mongoloid, monkey, monoallelic, monocentric, monochromatic light, monochromatic radiation, monocistronic mRNA, monoclonal antibodies, Monocotyledoneae, monocyte, Monodelphis domestica, monoecious, monoenergetic radiation, monogamy, monogenic character, monohybrid, monohybrid cross, monolayer, monolepsis, monomer, monomorphic locus, monomorphic population, mononuclear leukocyte…
multifactorial, multiforked chromosome, multigene family, multimer, multiparous, multiple allelism, multiple choice mating, multiple codon recognition, multiple-event curve, multiple factor hypothesis, multiple genes, multiple infection, multiple myeloma, multiple neurofibromatosis, multiple transmembrane domain proteins, multiplex PCR, multiplicity of infection, multiplicity reactivation, multipolar spindle, multitarget survival curve, multivalent, multivoltine, Muntiacus, mu phage, murine, murine mammary tumor virus, Musaceae, Musca domestica, muscular dystrophy, Mus musculus, mustard gas, Mustela, mutable gene, mutable site…
Naegleria, nail patella syndrome, nalidixic acid, nanometer (nm), nanos (nos), narrow heritability, nascent polypeptide chain, nascent RNA, Nasonia brevicornis, Nasonia vitripennis, native, natural immunity, natural killer (NK) cells, natural selection, Nautilus, nD, Ndj 1, Neandertal, Nearctic, nebenkern, negative complementation, negative contrast technique, negative eugenics, negative feedback, negative gene control, negative interference, negative regulation, negative sense ssDNA or RNA, negative staining, negative supercoiling, neobiogenesis, neo-Darwinism…
neuraminic acid, neuregulins (NRGs), neurofibroma, neurofibromatosis, neurofibromin, neurohormone, neurohypophysis, neurological mutant, neuron, neuropathy, neurosecretory spheres, Neurospora crassa, neurula, neutral equilibrium, neutral mutation, neutral mutation–random drift theory of molecular evolution, neutron, neutron contrast matching technique, N-formylmethionine, niacin, niche, niche preclusion, nick, nickase, nick-closing enzyme, nick translation, Nicotiana, nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD), nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP), nicotine, nicotinic acid, Niemann-Pick disease…
non-Mendelian ratio, nonparametric statistics, nonparental ditype, nonpermissive cells, nonpermissive conditions, nonpolar, nonrandom mating, nonreciprocal recombination, nonreciprocal translocation, nonrecurrent parent, nonrepetitive DNA, nonselective medium, nonsense codon, nonsense mutation, nonsense suppressor, nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia, nopaline, NOR, noradrenaline, norepinephrine, n orientation, normal distribution, normalizing selection, normal solution, norm of reaction, northern blotting, Nosema, Notch, Notophthalmus viridescens, novobiocin, np, NRG234, nRNA, nt, N-terminal end, N terminus…
Occam's razor, oceanic island, ocellus, ochre codon, ochre mutation, ochre suppressor, Ockham, octad, octopine, ocular albinism, OD, OD260 unit, odorant, odorant receptor, odorant receptor gene, Oenothera lamarckiana, Ohno hypothesis, oil-immersion objective, Okazaki fragments, olfactory epithelium, olfactory receptor neurons, Oligocene, oligo dA (oligo dT), oligogene, oligomer, oligonucleotide, oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis, oligonucleotide fingerprinting (OFP), oligopyrene sperm, oligosaccharide, oligospermia, OMIA, OMIM, ommatidium, ommochromes…
ooplasm, ootid nucleus, opal codon, opaque-2, open population, open reading frame, operational definition, operator, operon, operon network, opine, opisthe, opisthokonta, opportunism, opportunistic species, opsin, opsonin, optical antipodes, optical density, optical isomers, orange G, orangutan, orcein, ordered octad, ordered tetrad, Ordovician, ORF, organ culture, organelle, organic, organizer, organogenesis, Oriental, oriented meiotic division, origin of replication, Origin of Species, ori site, ornithine cycle, orphan drugs…
otu, Ouchterlony technique, Oudin technique, outbreeding, outcross, outgroup, outlaw gene, outron, ovariectomy, ovariole, ovary, overdominance, overlapping code, overlapping genes, overlapping inversion, overwinding, ovicide, oviduct, ovine, oviparous, oviposition, ovipositor, Ovis aries, ovisorption, ovogenesis, ovotestis, ovoviviparous, ovulation, ovule, ovum, oxidation, oxidation-reduction reactions, oxidative phosphorylation, oxidoreductases, oxygen, oxyhemoglobin, oxytocin, Oxytricha, p, P, P1, p34 (CDC2), p53, pachynema, pachytene stage…
p amino benzoic acid, paleontology, paleospecies, Paleozoic, Paley's watch, palindrome, palynology, Pan, pancreozymin, pandemic, panethnic, pangenesis, panhypopituitarism, panicle, panmictic index (P), panmictic unit, panmixis, panoistic ovary, pantothenic acid, papain, paper chromatography, Papilio glaucus, papillary pattern, papilloma, papovavirus, parabiotic twins, paracentric inversion, Paracentrotus lividus, paracrine, paracrystalline aggregate, paradigm, paraffin section, paragenetic, parallel evolution, paralogs, Paramecium, Paramecium aurelia, parameter, parametric statistics, paramutation…
pars amorpha, parsimony principle, pars intercerebralis, Parthenium argentatum, parthenocarpy, parthenogenesis, parthenote, partial denaturation, partial diploid, partial dominance, particle-mediated gene transfer, particulate inheritance, parturition, Pascal's pyramid, PAS procedure, passage number, passenger, passive equilibrium, passive immunity, Patau syndrome, patentability of genetically modified organisms, patent period, paternal effect gene, paternal inheritance, paternal-X inactivation, path coefficient analysis, pathogenic, pathovar, patroclinous, pattern specification, Pax genes, Pax-6 genes…
perdurance, perennation, perennial, perfect flower, perfusion, pericarp, pericentric inversion, periclinal, periclinal chimera, perikaryon, perinuclear cisterna, period, periodic acid Schiff procedure, periodicity, periodic table, peripatric, peripatric speciation, Peripatus, peripheral protein, peripherin, peristalsis, perithecium, peritoneal sheath, peritrichous, permeability, permease, Permian, permissible dose, permissive cells, permissive conditions, permissive temperature, Peromyscus, peroxisomes, PEST sequence, pet, PET, petites, pfcrt gene, petri dish, Pfu DNA polymerase, pg…
pharmacogenetics, pharming, phase contrast microscope, phaseolin, Phaseolus, phene, phenetic taxonomy, phenocopy, phenocritical period, phenogenetics, phenogram, phenogroup, phenome, phenomic lag, phenon, phenotype, phenotypic lag, phenotypic mixing, phenotypic plasticity, phenotypic sex determination, phenotypic variance, phenylalanine, phenylketonuria, phenylthiocarbamide (PTC), phenylthiourea, pheoplasts, pheromone, Philadelphia (Ph1) chromosome, philopatric, phi X174 (φX174) virus, phloem, phocomelia, phosphate bond energy, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (Pl 3-kinase), phosphodiester…
Pi, phytotron, pI, picogram, picornavirus, piebald, Pieris, pig, pigeon, pigmentation, pilin, pillotinas, pilus, pin, pinocytosis, pinosome, pioneer, PIR databases, pistil, pistillate, Pisum sativum, pitch, pith, Pithecanthropus erectus, pituitary dwarfism, pituitary gland, pK, PKU, placebo, placenta, placoderms, plague, Plantae, plantain, plant growth regulators, plaque, plaque assay, plaque-forming cells, plasma, plasmablasts, plasma cell, plasmacytoma, plasmagene, plasmalemma, plasma lipoproteins…
Pliocene, -ploid, ploidy, plumage pigmentation genes, pluripotent, plus and minus techniques, plus (+) and minus (−) viral strands, P-M hybrid dysgenesis, pneumococci, Pneumococcus Transforming Principle (PTP), pod corn, podophyllotoxin, Podospora anserina, point mutation, Poisson distribution, pokeweed mitogen, poky, pol I, II, III, polar, polar body, polar fusion nucleus, polar gene conversion, polar granules, polarity gradient, polarity mutant, polarization microscope, polar nuclei, polaron, polar tubules, pole cell…
polysomy, polyspermy, Polysphondylium pallidum, polytene chromosome, polytenization, polythetic group, polytopic, polytrophic meroistic ovary, polytypic species, pome, Pompe disease, Pongidae, Pongo pygmaeus, popcorn, population, population biology, population cage, population density, population doubling level, population doubling time, population genetics, population structure, Populus, porcine, porphyrias, porphyrin, positional candidate approach, positional cloning, Positional Information Hypothesis, position effects, positive assortative mating, positive control, positive eugenics, positive feedback, positive gene control, positive interference…
premessenger RNA, prenatal genetic testing, prenylation, prepatent period, prepattern, preprimosome, prepupal period, prereductional disjunction, preribosomal RNA, presenilins (PS1 and PS2), presumptive, prezygotic isolation mechanism, Pribnow box, primaquine-sensitivity, primary culture, primary immune response, primary ionization, primary nondisjunction, primary sex ratio, primary sexual character, primary speciation, primary structure, primary transcript, primase, primate, primed, primed synthesis technique, primer DNA, primer RNA, primer walking, primordial dwarfism, primordial germ cells (PGCs)…
Prontosil, pronucleus, proofreading, pro-oocyte, propagule, properdin pathway, prophage, prophage attachment site, prophage induction, prophage-mediated conversion, prophase, propositus (female, proposita), prosimian, Prosobranchiata, prospective significance, prostaglandin, prosthetic group, protamines, protan, protandry, protanomaly, protanopia, protease, proteasome, protein, protein clock hypothesis, protein databases, protein engineering, protein kinase, proteinoid, protein sorting, protein splicing, protein structure, protein tyrosine kinase, proteolytic, proteome, proteomics, proter, Proterozoic…
PTC, PTK, pteridine, pteridophytes, pteroylglutamic acid, pterygote, PTTH, Pu, puff, pufferfish, pulse-chase experiment, pulsed-field gradient gel electrophoresis, pulvillus, punctuated equilibrium, Punnett square, pupal period, puparium formation, pupation, purebred, pure culture, pure line, purine, puromycin, P value, Py, pycnosis, pycocin, pyloric stenosis, pyrenoid, pyrethrins, pyridoxal phosphate, pyridoxine, pyrimidine, pyrimidine dimer, pyronin Y, pyrrole molecules, q, Q10, Qa, Q bands…
quadrivalent, quadruplex, quail, quantasome, quantitative character, quantitative inheritance, quantum, quantum speciation, quartet, Quaternary, quaternary protein structure, Quercus, quick-stop, quinacrine, quinone, q.v, r, R, rabbit, rabies virus, Rabl orientation, race, raceme, rachet, rad, RAD, radial cleavage, Radiata, radiation, radiation absorbed dose, radiation chimera, radiation dosage, radiation genetics, radiation-induced chromosomal aberration, radiation sickness, radiation units, radical scavenger, radioactive decay, radioactive isotope…
R bands, RB, RBC, rbc genes, RBE, rDNA, rDNA amplification, reading, reading frame, reading frame shift, reading mistake, reads, readthrough, reannealing, reassociation, reassociation kinetics, reassortant virus, recapitulation, RecA protein, receptor element, receptor-mediated endocytosis, receptor-mediated translocation, receptors, receptosome, recessive complementarity, recessive gene, recessive lethal, reciprocal crosses, reciprocal genes, reciprocal hybrids, reciprocal recombination, reciprocal translocation, rec−mutant, recognition protein, recoil energy, recombinant, recombinant DNA…
Renner complex, reovirus, rep, repair, repair synthesis, rep DNA, repeated epitope, repeated gene families, repeat-induced point mutation (RIP), repeating unit, repeats, repetition frequency, repetitious DNA, repetitive DNA, repetitive genes, replacement sites, replacement vector, replica plating, replicase, replication, replication-defective virus, replication eye (bubble), replication fork, replication of DNA, replication origin, replication rate, replicative forms, replicator, replicon, replicon fusion, replisome, reporter gene, rep protein, representation…
rII, R genes of maize, rhabdomere, rhabdoviridae, rhesus factor, rhesus monkey, rheumatoid factor, Rh factor, Rhizobium, Rhizopoda, rhodoplast, rhodopsin (RHO), rhodamine B, rhodaminylphalloidin, rho factor, RhoGAM, rho(ρ)-independent terminators, Rhynchosciara, RIA, riboflavin, riboflavin phosphate, ribonuclease, ribonuclease A, ribonuclease H, ribonuclease P, ribonuclease T1, ribonucleic acid (RNA), ribonucleoprotein, ribonucleotide, ribonucleotide reductase (RR), ribose, ribosomal binding site, ribosomal DNA, ribosomal DNA amplification, ribosomal precursor RNA…
Rosa, Rose chamber, rotational base substitution, rotation technique, Roundup, rough endoplasmic reticulum, Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), royal hemophilia, rpo, R (resistance) plasmid, rRNA, rRNA transcription unit, r strategy, RSV, rtDNA, RTF, rTU, RuBisCO, ruffled edges, ruminant mammals, runner, runt (run), runting disease, rut, s, S, S1, S2, S3, etc, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, S-adenosylmethionine, SAGE, Saint-Hilaire hypothesis, salivary gland chromosomes, salivary gland squash preparation…
scaffold, scanning electron microscope, scanning hypothesis, scape, scarce mRNA, scatter diagram, scattering, SCE, Schiff reagent, Schistocerca gregaria, schistosomiasis, schizogony, schizont, schizophrenia, Schizophyllum, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Schwann cell, Sciara, scintillation counter, scission, scleroproteins, scrapie, scurvy, scutellum, SD, SD sequence, SDS, SDS-PAGE technique, Se, sea floor spreading, Searle translocation, seasonal isolation, sea squirt, sea urchin, secondary constriction, secondary DNA, secondary gametocytes, secondary immune response, secondary nondisjunction…
SE, S.E, selective plating, selective silencing, selective system, selective variant, selector genes, self, self-assembly, self-compatible, self-fertilization, self-incompatibility, selfish DNA (also called junk DNA or parasitic DNA), selfish operon, self-pollination, self-splicing rRNA, self-sterility, self-sterility genes, SEM, semelparity, semen, semiconservative replication, semidiscontinuous replication, semidominance, semidwarf, semigeographic speciation, semilethal mutation, seminiferous tubule dysgenesis, semiochemistry, semipermeable membrane…
Sgo, SGSI, shadow casting, SH domains, shearing, sheep, shift, shifting balance theory, Shine-Dalgarno (S-D) sequence, Shope papilloma virus, short-day plant, short-period interspersion, short tandem repeat (STR), short term memory consolidation, shotgun cloning, shotgun sequencing, Shugoshin, shuttle vector, sib, siblings, sibling species, sibmating, sibship, sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell hemoglobin, sickle-cell trait, siderophilin, Sievert (Sv), Sigma (Σ)…
small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), small nuclear RNAs, small nucleolar RNAs, smallpox vaccine, small temporal RNAs (stRNAs), Smittia, smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER), smut, snapdragon, sneak synthesis, snoRNAs, SNPs, snRNA, snRNPs, snurposomes, snurps, social Darwinism, social evolution, sociobiology, SOD, sodium, sodium dodecyl sulfate, Sogin's first symbiont, Solanum tuberosum, solenoid structure, solution hybridization, soma, somatic cell, somatic cell genetic engineering, somatic cell genetics, somatic cell hybrid, somatic cell nuclear transfer…
spermatocyte, spermatogenesis, spermatogonia, Spermatophyta, spermatozoon, sperm bank, spermiogenesis, sperm polymorphism, sperm sharing, Sphaerocarpus donellii, S phase, sphenophytes, spheroplast, sphingomyelin, sphingosine, spike, spikelet, spinal bulbar muscular atrophy, spindle, spindle attachment region, spindle checkpoint, spindle fiber, spindle poison, spindle pole body, spineless-aristapedia, spiral cleavage, spirochete, spiroplasmas, splice junctions, spliceosome, splicing, splicing homeostasis, split genes, sp. n, SPO 11, sponge body, spontaneous generation, spontaneous mutation…
statistics, status quo hormones, steady-state system, stem cells, stem structure, stereochemical structure, stereoisomers, steric, sterile, sterile male technique, sterilization, steroid, steroid receptor, steroid sulfatase (STS) gene, sterol, sticky ends, stigma, stillbirth, stochastic process, stock, stoloniferous, stop codon, strain, STR analysis, strand displacement, strand-specific hybridization probes, strand terminologies, stratigraphic time divisions, strawberry, streak plating, streptavidin, Streptocarpus, Streptococcus, streptolydigins, Streptomyces, streptomycin, streptomycin suppression…
submetacentric, subpopulations, subspecies, substitutional load, substitution vector, substrain, substrate, substrate-dependent cells, substrate race, substratum, subtertian malaria, subtractive hybridization, subvital mutation, sucrose, sucrose gradient centrifugation, Sudan black B, sue mutations, sugar, suicide genes, Sulawesi, sulfa drugs, sulfatide lipidosis, sulfonamides, sulfur, sulfur-containing amino acids, sulfur-dependent thermophiles, sulfur mustard, SUMO proteins, supercoiling, superdominant, superfemale, supergene, supergene family, superhelix, superinfection, supermale, Superman, supernatant…
syncytial blastoderm, syncytium, syndactyl, syndesis, syndrome, Synechocystis, synergid, synergism, synezis, syngamy, syngen, syngeneic, syngraft, synkaryon, synomone, synonym, synonymous codons, syntenic genes, synthetase, synthetic lethal, synthetic linkers, synthetic polyribonucleotides, syphilis, systematics, t, t, T, tachyauxesis, tachytelic evolution, Takifugu rubripes, TAOS1, tandem duplication, tandem repeat, T antigen, Taq DNA polymerase, target number, target organ, target theory, target tissue, tassel, taste receptor gene, TATA box…
telolecithal egg, telomerase, telomere, telomere-led chromosome movement, telomeric fusions, telomeric fusion site, telomeric repeat-binding factor 2 (TRF2), telomeric silencing, telophase, telotrophic meroistic ovary, telson, TEM, temperate phage, temperature-sensitive mutation, template, template strand, template switching, temporal isolation, teosinte, teratocarcinoma, teratogen, teratoma, terminal chiasmata, terminal deletion, terminal inverted repeats (TIR), terminalization, terminal redundancy, terminal taxa, terminal transferase, termination codon, termination factors, termination hairpin, termination sequence…
thr, three-point cross, three-strand double exchange, threonine, threshold dose, threshold effect hypothesis, thrifty gene hypothesis, thrombin, thrombocyte, thrombocytopenia, thrum, Thy-1 antigen, thylakoid, thymidine, thymidine kinase, thymidylate kinase, thymidylic acid, thymine, thymine dimer, thymocyte, thymonucleic acid, thymus, thyroglobulin, thyroid hormones, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyrotropin, thyroxine, TIGR, tiller, TIM, timber line, time-lapse photomicrography, Ti plasmid, Tiselius apparatus, tissue…
tormogen cell, tortoiseshell cat, totipotent, toxic shock syndrome (TSS), toxin, toxoid, TP53, T phages, tracer, traction fiber, trailer sequence, trait, trans, trans-acting locus, transcribed spacer, transcript, transcriptase, transcription, transcription factors, transcription rate, transcription unit, transcriptome, transcripton, transdetermination, transduced element, transductant, transduction, trans face, transfection, transfectoma, transferases, transfer factor, transferred immunity, transferrins, transfer RNA (tRNA), trans-filter induction, transformants, transformation…
triallelic, Triassic, Tribolium, tricarboxylic acid cycle, trichloroacetic acid, trichocyst, trichogen cell, trichogyne, Trichoplax adhaerans, triethylenethiophosphoramide, triiodothyronine, trilobites, trimesters, trimethylpsoralen, trinucleotide repeats, trioecy, triparental recombinant, tripartite ribbons, triplet, triplet code, triplet repeats, triplex, triploid, triskelion, trisomic, trisomy 13 syndrome, trisomy 18 syndrome, trisomy 21 syndrome, tritanomaly, tritanopia, tritiated thymidine, uridine, Triticum, tritium, Triton, Triturus, trivalent, tRNA, tRNA genes, tRNA isoacceptors, tRNA-modifying enzymes…
TψC loop, twofold rotational symmetry, two genes–one polypeptide chain, two-point cross, two-strand double exchange, Ty elements, type specimen, typological thinking, tyr, tyrosinase, tyrosine, tyrosine-protein kinase, tyrosinemia, U, U20, ubiquinone, ubiquitin, ubiquitin ligase, ubiquitin-proteasome pathway (UPP), UDPG, UH2A, ultracentrifuge, ultramicrotome, ultrasonic, ultrasound, ultrastructure, ultraviolet absorption curve, ultraviolet microscope, ultraviolet radiation, uncharged tRNA, underdominance, undersea vent communities, underwinding, undulipodium, unequal crossing over…
urethane, URF, uric acid, uridine, uridine diphosphate galactose, uridine diphosphate glucose (UDPG), uridylic acid, Urkingdom, URL, Usn RNAs, Ustilago, uteroglobin, utrophin, UV, UV-induced dimers, UV reactivation, vaccine, vaccinia virus (VV), vacuoles, vacuum evaporator, vagility, val, valence, valine, valinomycin, van der Waals forces, van Leeuwenhoek on the Web, var, variable, variable domain, variable number of tandem repeats locus (VNTR locus), variable region, variance, variant…
vegetative petites, vegetative reproduction, vegetative state, vehicle, vermilion (v), vermilion plus substance, vernalization, Veronica, vertical classification, vertical evolution, vertical transmission, vervet monkey, V gene, viability, Vibrio cholerae, vicariance distribution, Vicia faba, villus, vimentin, vinblastine, Vinca alkaloid, Vinca rosea, vincristine, vinculin, viral-specific enzyme, viral transformation, virion, viroid, virulence, virulence plasmids, virulent phage, virus, virusoid, virus receptors, viscoelastic molecular weight determination, Visconti-Delbrück hypothesis…
vitellogenic hormone, vitellogenin, viviparous, Viviparus malleatus, v-myc, VNTR locus, voltinism, von Gierke disease, von Willebrand disease, v-sis gene, v-src gene, vulgare wheats, Vulpes vulpes, Wallace effect, Wallace line, waltzer, Waring blender, warning coloration, Watson-Crick model, wax, weak interactions, weed killer, weighted mean, Weismannism, Werner syndrome, western blotting, wheat, WHHL rabbit, White Leghorn, White Plymouth Rock, whole-arm fusion, whole-arm transfer…
working hypothesis, WormBase, Wright's equilibrium law, Wright's inbreeding coefficient (F), Wright's polygene estimate, writhing number, wt, W, Z chromosomes, x, X, X2, X:A ratio, xantha, xanthommatin, X chromosome, X-chromosome inactivation, xenia, xenogeneic transplantation, xenograft, xenoplastic transplantation, Xenopus, xeroderma pigmentosum, XG, X-inactivation, Xiphophorus maculatus, XIST, X linkage, XO, XO monosomy, x radiation, x-ray crystallography, XXY trisomy…
